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Louis Chartier (1633–1660 ) was a surgeon sent to Canada from France in 1653. He was part of an initiative which was to strengthen Montreal. The Société Notre-Dame de Montréal, who were responsible for founding Ville-Marie, had pledged to provide free medical care for the settlers. One of his companions in this endeavour was Étienne Bouchard, another surgeon. Chartier died of drowning during a defence of the settlement against an Iroquois attack. It is believed that he also had spent part of one year as a captive of the Iroquois. This early pioneer is important to history because of the role he played in the infancy of the Ville-Marie settlement. == References == * (Biography at the ''Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online'' ) * J. J. Heagerty, ''Four centuries of medical history in Canada, and a sketch of the medical history of Newfoundland'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Louis Chartier」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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